Butter Chicken

This recipe has become a favorite at my house.  I often visited Indian buffets when I worked in Indianapolis and West Lafayette, and my favorite dish was always the butter chicken.  Alas, there are no Indian restaurants where I live now, so I figured I had learn to make it myself.  I found this recipe on allrecipes.com and with the help of a few recommendations in the comments section, this dish is even better than the ones I had at the restaurants.

The changes I made to the original recipe are minor, but definitely add to the success of the dish.  The original recipe calls for cornstarch to thicken the sauce, but I read that it is traditional to use ground cashews as a thickening agent.  I also use a combination of thighs and breasts, instead of just thighs.  The addition of cashews is what puts this recipe over the top.  They elevate the flavor and add a nice consistency and texture to the sauce that the cornstarch can't compete with.

The ingredients list is long, but the butter chicken is not very difficult to make.  It is all about building flavors.  The smells of the warm, rich, comforting spices that permeate the house when I am making this dish is second to none.  There is some heat, flavor-wise, but that can be adjusted by the amount of cayenne you decide to add.  Be your own chef!  If the flavor is good, I can handle a little heat, and believe me the flavor is good in this dish.

Butter Chicken
Printable Recipe

Ingredients
For the sauce:
1 tablespoon peanut oil
1 shallot, finely chopped
1/4 white onion, chopped
2 tablespoons butter
2 teaspoons lemon juice
1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste, recipe follows
1 teaspoon garam masala
1 teaspoon chili powder
1 teaspoon ground cumin
1 bay leaf
1/4 cup plain yogurt
1 cup half-and-half
1 cup tomato puree
1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
1 pinch salt
1 pinch black pepper
1/4 cup finely ground cashews

For the chicken:
1 tablespoon peanut oil
1 pound boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into bite-size pieces
1 teaspoon garam masala
1 pinch cayenne pepper

Directions
Heat the oil in a large saucepan over medium high heat. Saute shallot and onion until soft and translucent. Stir in butter, lemon juice, ginger-garlic paste, garam masala, chili powder, cumin and bay leaf. Cook, stirring, for 1 minute. Add tomato sauce, and cook for 2 minutes, stirring frequently. Stir in half-and-half and yogurt. Reduce heat to low, and simmer for 10 minutes, stirring frequently. Season with salt pepper. Remove from heat and set aside.

Heat oil in 12-inch skillet over medium heat. Cook chicken until lightly browned, about 10 minutes. Reduce heat, and season with 1 teaspoon garam masala and cayenne. Stir in a few spoonfuls of sauce, and simmer until liquid has reduced, and chicken is cooked through. Stir cooked chicken and cashews into the sauce. Cook for 5 to 10 minutes, or until thickened.

Ginger-Garlic Paste:
1/2 cup cloves garlic
1/2 cup fresh ginger
1/4 cup canola oil

Combine garlic, ginger, and canola oil in a mini-food processor and process until it forms a semi-smooth paste.  Excess can be stored in the refrigerator for up to a week.

Beef or Lamb with Rice

This recipe peaked my interest because it looked so simple.  At the same time it was also something different; familiar ingredients brought together in a new way.  Preparing it was a cinch since we had all the ingredients on hand; I opted for the beef instead of lamb. 

The recipe is very straightforward and the only thing that took much time was waiting for the meat to get tender.  As I was finishing the meal, it started to remind me visually of another family favorite in our house, butter chicken.  Flavor-wise, they are totally different, but I guess it was just because it was a sauced meat served on a bed of rice.

I was very impressed with the flavor of this dish.  The meat was tender and juicy and the tomato sauce gave it a deep rich flavor.  My mouth is watering just thinking about it!  I used my bread to sop up the leftover sauce on my plate so I could savor every last drop.  Sometimes simple is better as this recipe proves, and I am looking forward to trying it with the lamb.

Beef (or Lamb) with Rice
Printable Recipe

Serves 4 to 6
Ingredients
2 lbs. Beef or Lamb (from leg)
1 cup Rice
1 large Onion, sliced
1/4 cup olive oil
1/2 can Tomato Paste
1 cup warm water

Instructions
Have meat cut into small cubes as for stew. Pour oil in hot skillet; heat. Brown meat slightly for about 8 minutes. Add onion; cover; simmer 5 minutes or until onion is soft. Add salt and pepper. Blend tomato paste in cup warm water; add to meat. Cover; simmer about 45 minutes or until tender.

In the meantime, cook rice about 20 minutes in 2 quarts boiling water to which 1/2 teaspoon of salt has been added. Drain in colander; rinse with cup of cold water. Keep hot by placing colander over pot of boiling water.

Arrange rice on hot platter, leaving space in center. Place meat in hollow; pour sauce over meat. Serve very hot.

Teddy Bear Bread

My cooking skills are a product of food television.  I've been watching cooking shows for as long as I can remember.  Rarely did I use recipe cards or cook books when I tried a new recipe.  I always saw the food being made on the TV before I made it.  That's not to say I never tried a recipe for the first time from a cook book or recipe card, but visual learning was more of the norm for me.

I learned a lot of techniques from watching the television cooks; how to dice an onion, knead dough, folding ingredients into batter, butchering a chicken, etc.  Watching the food applications unfold on the TV made it much simpler to replicate when I tried it on my own.  They gave me a good foundation of skills so I felt comfortable trying new things.

With the food shows growing stale and uninspiring (I miss you Good Eats), my attention has turned more to cook books.  Some of the books I have lay out an application in sometimes two or three pages, thoroughly detailing each step along the way.  This brings me to the old family recipes I have been trying for the first time; many of them handwritten on 3.5 x 5 inch index cards.  No longer do I have the luxury of watching a recipe unfold over thirty minutes, or reading a detailed twelve-step recipe.  My recipes are no longer fool proof.

While I adore these handwritten recipe cards, detail has given way to space, and I am left to fill in the blanks sometimes.  I also think that some of these recipes were pretty much memorized by the author, so something that was thought as a given, may not have made it to the card.  Also, some of these recipes are over fifty years old and some of the terminology and ingredients are foreign to me.  Having never seen or tasted some of these recipes in the past, it can be a challenge.

Good thing I love challenges!   I have been having so much fun with these recipes.  Sometimes I don't get it right, but more often than not, they have been delicious and a joy to make.  For the ones that produce less than ideal results, I know what I did wrong and how to fix it, so that gets me excited to try it again.  Besides, the pride and delight of preparing food from recipes I know were made and written by my family is unmatched by any recipe from a book or cooking show.

I remember Nonna making this teddy bear bread when I was a child.  One summer, it seemed like she was making them all the time.  A cute little brown bear that you can pull apart and eat, now what child wouldn't love that? 

This recipe is very similar to a yeast roll recipe that I have, and it tastes similar.  It is not a sweet bread, and I remember always wanting it to be sweeter as a kid.  I thought that if the bread was in the shape of a bear it should be sweet, more of a dessert bread.  I don't know what my rational was, but I still feel that way, and I still don't know what my rational is.  If I make it again, I may sprinkle it with a little but of sugar, or add some honey to the dough.

Besides sweetness, which is a personal preference, there is one other thing I would change to this bread.  The recipe calls for 2 tablespoons of yeast, or 1 package.  These days, a package of yeast contains about 2 teaspoons.  I didn't know if that had changed over the years, so I used 2 tablespoons, which was too much.  I would recommend 2 teaspoons or 1 tablespoon of yeast at the most.  The bread rose a little too much for my liking and had too much of a yeast flavor.

The kids got a kick of of a loaf of bread in the shape of a bear, though Emilie thought it looked like an elephant.  The bread was fun to make and brought back some wonderful memories, and it's hard to get that from a cooking show.

Teddy Bear Bread
Makes 2 Bears
Printable Recipe

Scald 1/2 cup milk.  Add 3 tablespoons of sugar, 2 teaspoons of salt and 3 tablespoons of butter.  Stir until melted.  Cool.  Dissolve 2 teaspoons yeast (1 package baking yeast) into 1 1/2 cup warm water.  Add to milk mix.  Add enough flour (approx. 4 cups) to make moderately stiff dough.  Knead 8-10 minutes.  Place into greased bowl.  Let rise until doubled.  Punch down.  Divide dough in half.  With one half, divide into 2 pieces (for head and body).  Divide rest into 7 pieces (1 nose, 2 ears, and 4 paws).  Shape into bears.  Let rise until doubled.  Mix 1 egg and 1 tablespoon of water and brush onto bears.  Make indentation in ears.  Place raisins for eyes and belly button.  Bake at 350 degrees for 20-25 minutes.

Banana Cream Pie

I had never made banana cream pie before, and when I saw this recipe, I figured now was the perfect time.  I liked the fact that this recipe called for tofu, as I have had success with tofu based pies in the past. 

This recipe did pose some problems though.  It looks short and sweet, but some important details are lacking.  My initial confusion came from the ingredient listing '1/2 Honey or Maple Syrup'.  I wasn't sure what measurement the '1/2' referred to, so I used 1/2 cup.  Looking back, that may have been a bit much, but it did not negatively affect the overall flavor of the pie.

I also used silken tofu, which is the tofu I used for the other tofu based pies I have made.  The silken tofu resulted in a very loose pie, so I will most likely opt for firm or very firm tofu in the future, so the pie will set up better.  One last thing I would do differently would be to add lemon juice to the pie to prevent the bananas from browning as quickly.  I made the pie in the morning, and by the time we cut into it in the afternoon, the filling almost looked like melted milk chocolate.  Not very visually appealing for bananas.

The overall pie experience wasn't all bad, though.  The pie has a wonderful flavor and is light and refreshing.  A perfect dessert on a warm spring or summer day.  I will take what I learned from this first experience and try again.  The flavor is there, I just need to work on the aesthetics.

Banana Cream Pie

Printable Recipe

Ingredients
1 pound firm tofu

2 or 3 ripe bananas

1/2 cup honey or maple syrup

Vanilla (optional)

1 baked pie crust

Directions
Slice a banana and place on the bottom of the pie crust in a single layer.  Combine the tofu, bananas, honey and vanilla in a blender and mix until smooth.  Pour mixture into pie crust and refrigerate until set.  Add whipped cream, if desired.